JAWAHARLAL NEHRU
First Prime Minister of India
Jawaharlal Nehru (November 14, 1896 - May 26, 1949) was the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence. Under the patronage of Mahatma Gandhi, he emerged as the supreme leader of the Indian independence movement and ruled India from its founding as an independent nation of India until his death in 1949. He is considered the architect of the modern Indian nation-state - a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. He was also called Pandit Nehru because of his origin with the Kashmiri Pandit community, while Indian children know him as Chacha Nehru.
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence.
Date and time of birth: 14 November 1889, Prayagraj
Place and date of death: 27 May 1964, Teen Murti Bhawan, New Delhi
Wife: Kamala Nehru (Viva. 1916–1936)
Children: Indira Gandhi
Education: Trinity College (1907–1910), Harrow School.
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was brought to the world on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad. He got his initial tutoring at his home from fitness coaches. At fifteen years old, he moved to England and following two years at Harrow, he moved to Cambridge University from where he acquired a four-year affirmation in everyday science. After his re-visitation of India in 1912, he was straightforwardly associated with authoritative issues. Whatever, during his life, he was anxious to fight the chance of countries under new rules. He saw the advancement of Sinfan in Ireland. He should join India's clash of chance.
In 1912, he went to the Bankipur Conference as a specialist and in 1919 turned into the secretary of the Home Rule League of Allahabad. In 1916, he met Mahatma Gandhi strangely, whom he was astoundingly roused by. He facilitated the essential specialist stroll in Pratapgarh space of Uttar Pradesh in 1920. He likewise needed to go to prison twice for the non-collaboration development of 1920-22.
In September 1923, Pandit Nehru turned into the General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee. Pandit ji visited Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Germany and Russia in 1926. In Belgium, he went to the Deen Nations Conference in Brussels as a position. Illustration of Indian National Congress. He went to the tenth Commemoration of the October Socialist Revolution in Moscow in 1926. Before 1926, there was a significant undertaking of giving Nehru to the Congress with the end goal of self-rule in the Madras Congress. In 1928, he was blamed for lathicharge while running a motorcade against the Simon Commission in Lucknow. He went to the all-party meeting on 29 August 1926 and was one of the people who denoted the Nehru Report on Indian-established change. The report was named after his dad, Mr. Motilal Nehru. Around the same time he established the 'Indian Independence League' and turned into its general secretary. The direct of this partnership was to totally isolate India from the British Empire.
In 1929, Pandit Nehru was chosen the President of the Lahore Session of the Indian National Conference, whose essential target was to accomplish total freedom for the country. He was detained a few times during 1930–35 because of the Salt Satyagraha and different improvements in the Congress. He completed his self-representation on 14 February 1935 in Almora Jail. After his conveyance, he went to Switzerland to see his delicate spouse and he visited London in February – March 1936. He additionally visited Spain in July 1938 all at once of general clash. Was strolling there Similarly, he visited China before World War II began.
Pandit Nehru provoked India to participate in the battle, driving an individual satyagraha that caught him on 31 October 1940. In December 1941 he was delivered from jail with different pioneers. In the All India Congress Committee meeting held in Mumbai on 7 August 1942, Pandit Nehru intended to carry out the paramount objective 'Quit India'. On 8 August 1942, he was caught with different pioneers and taken to the Ahmednagar Fort. This was the last time he expected to go to prison and this time he expected to invest a ton of energy in prison. He went to prison a few times in the entirety of his years. After his conveyance in January 1945, he legitimately secured INA authorities and those managing claims of bad form. In March 1946, Nehru visited South-East Asia. On July 9, 1949, he was chosen President of the Congress for the fourth time on a few events from 1951 to 1956, he was chosen for this post for three extra events.
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